Representing the swan song of Spencer Tracy and
solidifying Sidney Poitier’s resume, Guess Who’s Coming To Dinner is an
examination of the changes going on during the mid to late 1960’s. The
film has a very basic premise in which young
Joey (Katherine Houghton) comes home from a trip to Hawaii with John
Prentice (Poitier) to meet her parents (Tracy and Katherine Hepburn).
What follows is the conflicted feelings that go along with the changing
times of the 1960’s. John will not marry Joey
without the consent of her parents. Her parents are unsure about giving
consent, not due to their own racism, but due to the fear of how
difficult their life will be as an interracial couple. Added in are the
two cents of everyone around the family. True,
this can be a comedy at times, but it’s more a look at the old guard
facing the new guard.
Directed by the legendary Stanley Kramer, the
film represents a kind of social experiment. Let’s drop ‘60’s
progressivism on the nuclear family of the 1950’s (although the
privileged life of the Drayton’s is far from nuclear). The Drayton’s
are not conservative minded individuals, but very left leaning. Still,
they fear for their daughter and how that current state of the world
would react to them. Tracy delivers his final performance with a
flourish and considering his death was imminent brings
even greater power to his role. Add to the fact that this is one final
pairing with Katherine Hepburn makes it even more bitter sweet. Hepburn
also mesmerizes on the screen as the mother giddy over her daughter’s
upcoming nuptials, yet fearful at the same
time. Once again Poitier proves that he is one of the greatest actors
of this era, a witty and likeable presence that thinks things out for
the protection of others. The only real negative of the film is
Houghton’s performance as Joey, which comes across as
very snotty and annoying. Whether it was written this way or not, you
can almost feel like maybe John would be better of with not being tied
to her in some instances.
I asked myself a question while watching this
film. Have we moved forward in the last half century compared to our
ideals? In some ways we have. Interracial marriage is not illegal in
seven states, as the film reminds us. There’s very little
stigma related to it anymore, other than the old school and uneducated.
The thing is that it feels like where we have progressed as a society,
we’re still slipping in other areas. To avoid making this review an
ideology discussion I’ll stop there. Guess Who’s
Coming To Dinner is a time capsule of the ‘60’s and represents one of
the greatest psychological battles of all time. When your ideals come
home how are you going to react?
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